en vakthavande
on duty
Definition & meaning
Vakthavande means on duty or the person currently in charge of a duty or watch. It is often used for someone responsible during a particular shift, especially in the police, military, healthcare or maritime settings.
As a noun, it can mean the duty officer or the person on duty.
Grammar & Word origin
Vakthavande is an adjective that is generally not inflected. It can also be used as a noun: en vakthavande.
It is formed from vakt (“watch” or “guard”) and havande , an older participial form related to ha (“to have”). The literal sense is roughly “having the watch.”
Synonyms & antonyms
- tjänstgörande — “on duty” or “serving”; broader and does not necessarily imply responsibility for a watch.
- jourhavande — “on call” or “on duty”; often used for someone available to respond when needed, rather than specifically keeping watch.
- ledig — “off duty” or “free”; an approximate opposite when referring to a person’s work status.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Den vakthavande polisen hjälper mig.adjective
The police officer on duty helps me.
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